Prostatitis is the basic and primary remedy for the treatment of any form of this pathology. The mechanism of action of these drugs allows you to get rid of every element of the disease that develops, which in turn contributes to the faster recovery of men.
The main thing to keep in mind when choosing a medication used to treat prostate adenoma or prostatitis is that this medication must be prescribed by a qualified specialist. However, only a doctor can determine the treatment method separately for each patient, considering the interaction of the drug for prostate adenoma with other pharmaceutical preparations taken by the patient, also taking into account all types of side effects of his body.
Every man should know that it is not just the pathology of the prostate itself that can cause psychological and physical discomfort - the wrong medication will also lead to many problems: sexual dysfunction, various allergic reactions or impotence. Therefore, you need to take a very responsible approach not only to choose drugs for prostatitis, but also for the treatment of such diseases in general.
The main drug group for BPH and prostatitis
The method of treatment of this disease is chosen by the urologist depending on the cause of development, duration, symptoms and form of the disease (chronic or acute), as well as the general health of the patient.
If the patient has symptoms of acute prostatitis, brief antibiotic therapy may be prescribed. If the disease is in the chronic phase of its development, then treatment with antibacterial drugs can last two to three months. Getting rid of prostate adenoma and prostatitis is completely difficult. The outcome of such treatment depends not only on the qualifications of the attending specialist, but also on the patient himself, whose responsibility is perfect and adheres to all doctor's prescriptions.
It is very important in this regard to use the complex therapeutic methods of this disease, which include:
- take antibiotics;
- use of hormone medications;
- use of alpha blockers;
- immunomodulatory therapy;
- taking muscle relaxers and antispasmodics;
- using physiotherapy methods;
- use of herbal preparations (herbal medicine);
- maintain a healthy lifestyle.
To get rid of unpleasant prostate adenoma symptoms such as burning sensation, pain in the lower abdomen, urinary problems and decreased sexual function, a man should take all the medications prescribed by a doctor for prostatitis, as well as perform other therapeutic points needed for treatmentthis pathology.
Alpha-adrenergic blockers - what are these drugs and how do they affect the male body
One of the main tasks in the treatment of adenomas and prostatitis is to improve the normal functioning of the urinary system. The process of excretion of urine from the bladder is influenced by an increase in the tone of the muscles of the prostate gland, as well as a significant increase in the size of this organ. The action of alpha-blockers is aimed at reducing the sensitivity of the sympathetic nerve endings to norepinephrine and adrenaline. In men suffering from adenoma and prostatitis, the excitement of the nerve endings is much higher than normal - and this, in turn, leads to cramps and tension of the smooth muscles surrounding these organs.
With the help of alpha-blockers, it is possible to achieve positive results in the treatment of these diseases such as: reduction of cramps in the cervical area of the bladder, increased urinary outflow, relaxation of muscle fibers of the prostate gland, free movement of urine in the prostate.
Alpha blockers are drugs for prostatitis that have a cumulative effect. Therefore, in order for the patient to feel relieved by taking these medications, the medication must be used for 2-4 weeks. The drug in this medicine is used not only to treat prostate adenoma or prostatitis, but also to reduce blood pressure. For this reason, as a result of taking alpha-blockers, such side reactions may appear: dizziness, lethargy, fatigue, migraine, weakness. Due to the relaxation of the muscle fibers of the genitourinary system, a man may experience disorders such as retrograde ejaculation. This condition is caused by the reflux of semen from the vas deferens directly into the bladder.
The alpha blocker group covers about 60-65 items of prostatitis. The specific drug in this case is chosen by the doctor depending on the physical condition of the man. Treatment with such drugs is always long, and sometimes patients have to take an alpha-blocker for life.
5-alpha-reductase inhibitors - what is known about the mechanism of action of these drugs
The main effect of this drug is on the size of the prostate gland. The effectiveness of the use of 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors affects the process of urine outflow, its violation is minimized. This drug for prostatitis in men has a stimulating effect on testosterone synthesis in the male body, which significantly slows or completely stops the growth of prostate adenoma.
It should be noted that drugs in this group not only control the condition of benign prostatic hyperplasia, but also reduce the possibility of surgical intervention on this organ. Sometimes 5-alpha reductase inhibitors do not help the patient, and the tumor continues to grow. In this case, the inevitable option is tumor surgery using the TUR method.
Herbal preparations for BPH treatment
Remedies for prostatitis in this group contain only natural herbal ingredients.
The effectiveness of herbal preparations has long been proven in practice. They successfully eliminate urethral obstruction, reduce the amount of urine residue in the bladder, and improve urinary quality. These drugs for the treatment of prostate adenoma are recommended to be taken for a long time, until a clinically significant improvement can be achieved and the symptoms of the disease are eliminated. It has been proven that medications for prostatitis are the safest and practically free of any side effects.
What are the methods to treat prostate disease?
- Injections- with its help, the activity of the prostate gland increases significantly.
- Rectal suppositories- it helps improve metabolic processes in these organs. After using this medicine, the patient should rest for 30-40 minutes. Treatment of adenoma using suppositories lasts from 5 to 10-12 days. Possible manifestations of adverse reactions to some components of the drug in the form of rashes or itching.
- Installation- this type of therapy involves the introduction of a drug solution directly into the prostate area. This procedure is performed by a urologist who injects the drug into the urethra through the opening of the urethra. In one session, you can add 4-5 ml of solution; before performing this procedure, the patient must empty the bladder cavity.
- Enemas- in modern pharmacies it is very difficult to find a cure for prostatitis that can be used for enemas. But the pharmaceutical industry produces many preparations of herbal medicines, which are worth noting. This procedure is performed mainly at bedtime, so as not to be too cold and not to extend the prostate excessively after an enema. Motherwort, chamomile, sage or calendula are ideal for treatment in this case. With the help of an enema, the patient can get rid of the pain and symptoms of other diseases for at least a short time.
Preparations for prostatitis in tablet form
Pills for prostate adenoma should be prescribed by the attending physician after a thorough examination of the patient, which makes it possible to determine the stage of the disease and its most effective method of treatment. Such drugs are most often used to relieve the symptoms of the disease, and like other drugs for prostatitis, these drugs are divided into several groups depending on their mechanism of action.
Often, for these pathological symptoms, men are given the following medications:
- Antibacterial- they are prescribed in cases where the cause of adenoma or prostatitis is an organ infection. The choice of medication in this group is made by the doctor treating the disease.
- Anti-inflammatory- it is recommended to take these medications for prostatitis in the acute process of the disease to relieve pain during urination.
- Antispasmodic- this drug for the treatment of prostate adenoma effectively relieves cramps and has a good relaxation effect on the glandular muscles, which in turn activates blood circulation in these organs.