Prostatitis — symptoms, causes, and treatment of prostatitis

what is the prostate gland

Prostatitis (from the Latin). Prostatitis) – an inflammation (swelling) of the tissue of the prostate gland.

The name of the disease comes from the word "prostate" (the prostate gland) + "itis" (inflammation).

The prostate gland (the prostate) is a male organ, so that disease-prostatitis refers to the male of the disease. The prostate gland is a small, banded, pre-a muscular organ located in the pelvis, below the bladder, and, therefore, what is covered by the home department of the urethra (the urethra). When the prostate becomes inflamed, and she pinched the urethra, thus creating a one-man problem urinary, what is the main symptom of the existence of man, and prostatitis. In the picture is an example:

The function of prostate (prostate gland) , the production of a special secret, which mixes with oxygen in the seminal fluid, supports the activity of sperm, as well as its resistance to the conditions of the steroids.

According to statistics, in the moment (2015), prostatitis afflicts nearly half of all the men of throughout the Land, especially in the age of from 20 to 50 years of age or older.

The symptoms of prostatitis

The prostate gland in men, which is followed by a series of symptoms. In the following, we will see the top of them, as well as the ones that appear to both acute and chronic prostatitis.

the main symptoms of prostatitis

The main symptoms of prostatitis:

  • discomfort when urinating;
  • pain in the lower part of the abdomen, the scrotum, perineum;
  • disorders of the sexual function (sexual dysfunction)
  • problems with ejaculation;
  • the change in the quantity and quality of the ejaculate (sperm).

Symptoms of prostatitis: acute (onset of symptoms of prostatitis):

  • the increase in body temperature to 39-40°C);
  • the pain of the head;
  • chills, fever
  • the pain in the muscles and joints;
  • the pain in the joints;
  • the feeling of discomfort (swelling and heat in the perineum;
  • painful to the touch in the groin area;
  • frequent urination, with a frequent pulse;
  • pain while urinating, burning when you urinate;
  • the cloudiness of the urine;
  • blood in the urine;
  • the secretion from the urethra.

The symptoms of chronic prostatitis

Chronic prostatitis is different from a long-lasting, scratch-resistant, the chain of the disease, and often without clear clinical signs.

The symptoms of chronic prostatitis:

  • fever;
  • the pain between the scrotum and the anus;
  • pain in the lower part of the upper back.
  • cystitis, especially in cystitis to repetition.

Complications when a prostatitis

If you experience the symptoms of prostatitis do not pay proper attention to the doctor, there may occur the following complications:

  • in the development of male infertility;
  • vesiculitis (inflammation of seminal vesicles);
  • epididymitis (inflammation of the testicles, and their appendages);
  • the transition of the disease from an acute to a chronic;
  • the constriction and scarring of the urethra;
  • blockage of the bladder, with a latency in the urine, which requires surgical treatment;
  • a sharp pain in the groin area;
  • a frequent cystitis;
  • abscess (suppuration) of the prostate gland that requires surgical intervention;
  • pyelonephritis, and other kidney damage;
  • in the sepsis.

The Cause of prostatitis

a cause of prostatitis

Now let's look at the most common causes of prostatitis.

  • sexually transmitted infections (stis) – chlamydia, herpes virus, trichomonas, Ureaplasma, Mycoplasma, cytomegalovirus, the gonococcus, a sort of joseph's Candida (also known as the endomicose), escherichia coli (E. coli), enterococci, and others they may injure the urethra, which were identified in the tissue of the prostate gland;
  • the lack of exercise and sedentary lifestyle;
  • poor circulation and lymph circulation in the pelvic organs;
  • the long abstinence from sex, as well as the interruption of the sexual act or by an artificial lengthening sexual intercourse;
  • stress: the overhead of the physical and the mental;
  • often the subarrefecimento of the body.
  • a disruption of the immune system;
  • a lack of vitamins (beriberi), and micro-nutrients;
  • the hormonal imbalance;
  • a violation of the statute.

Types of prostatitis

In accordance with the requirements of the American National Institute of health (NIH-USA) from 1995 to distinguish between the four categories of prostatitis:

  • Category I prostatitis Acute
  • Category II prostatitis, Chronic bacterial;
  • Category III: Chronic prostatitis / syndrome of chronic pelvic pain (CP / CPPS):
  • Category Iii — Chronic prostatitis / syndrome of chronic pelvic pain with signs of inflammation;
  • Category IIIb — Chronic prostatitis / syndrome of chronic pelvic pain, with no signs of inflammation;
  • Category IV — Asymptomatic (without symptoms) chronic prostatitis.

Rarely, also other than those referred to in the classification of chronic granulomatous prostatitis.

For its part, the majority of specialists to be distinguished:

The production of the disease:

  • prostatitis, acute;
  • chronic prostatitis;

Depending on the nature of the ailment.

  • prostatitis-bacterial;
  • non-prostatitis-bacterial

In the majority of cases (especially in males up to the age of 40 years) have a prostatitis infection.

Because of this, these are the highlights:

  • the sharp prostatitis-bacterial;
  • chronic prostatitis-bacterial;
  • chronic abacterial prostatitis.

The diagnosis of prostatitis

The diagnosis of prostatitis is defined by the medical staff for review. During the inspection:

  • this is done with the digital rectal exam (dre study of the prostate gland;
  • the decision of the secretions of the prostate gland;
  • blood and urine tests;
  • come for a test for sexually-transmitted diseases;
  • Ultra-sonography (ultrasound examination) or TRUS (ultra-sonography (ultrasound examination);
  • uroflowmetry and the monitoring of jet lag urination
  • in the first stage of your urine, and secretions from the prostate gland, and the definition of the sensitivity of the flora to a variety of medicines and anti-bacterial;
  • a biopsy of the prostate gland (if necessary).

Once a diagnosis it is important to make sure that the symptoms are not caused by urethritis (inflammation of the urethra or any other disease, which can lead to an infection of the bladder or the kidneys.

The treatment of prostatitis

the treatment of prostatitis

The treatment of the prostatitis may begin only after you have established the type and form of the disease, that is a prerequisite for the continuation of the success of the treatment, t. to. the shapes are different.

In the patient with prostatitis are acute, with the expressed intoxication, fever, poor general condition in need of emergency hospitalization, and VNUtrivanna the introduction of antibiotics. Mild cases of prostatitis are acute, can be treated at the outpatient clinic.

The treatment of prostatitis is conducted by one of the following ways:

Medical therapy

In the course of antibiotics. Antibiotics are given to the BAparatserialnum (inflammatory) prostatitis. If that is the cause of the disease, not the bacteria and viruses, treatment with antibiotics, the outcome is not going to turn out. At the same time, the antibiotics are able to cure almost all acute infections. The choice of antibiotics for acute prostatitis should be based on the results of the determination of the type of micro-organism causing the infection and the sensitivity of an individual to a course of antibiotics.

For the relief of chronic pain in the perineal region and in the pelvis and prescribe alpha-blockers, and muscle relaxants.

Alpha-blockers and antispasmodics are also relaxes the muscles in the prostate and bladder, which helps to improve urine flow and reduce symptoms.

To remove the shield from the tension in the muscles of the pelvic floor muscles, and reduce pressure on the prostate, inflamed, and also to reduce the pain, you can assign the injury to a muscle-soothing tools.

Record of the patients assigned to the intravenous administration of hydro-power, and the allocation of water pills (diuretics), which causes a abundant allocation of the urine, and as a result – preventiparatiruet intoxication of the organism, as well as in the ascending urinary tract infection (cystitis, pyelonephritis).

For the relief of the symptoms of neBAparatrealnogo prostatitis prescribe some pain-killers, antipyretics, and tools of long-acting drugs.

With constipation, it is recommended that the implementation of mitigating some of the fruits get a laxative-type of the petroleum jelly in the oil.

If, in the treatment of acute prostatitis, bacterial symptoms have gone completely, the treatment must go on until the end, t so. the symptoms may disappear even in the complete disappearance of the infection from your body, and if the treatment is to stop acute bacterial prostatitis, can you change it to the chronic form.

Next, it is assigned to the maintenance therapy.

Maintenance therapy

Maintenance therapy when the próstetete includes the following:

  • peace.
  • bed rest;
  • drink plenty of water (at least 8 glasses of water a day).
  • the hot baths;
  • the soft seat to suit your needs.
the massage of the prostate gland

Massage the prostate (prostatitis). In the chronic próstetete is assigned to a regular massage of the prostate gland, which is the most effective means of prostatitis.

With the proper diet. Some of the patients in the treatment of prostatitis is given in the diet: an exception of spicy foods and fatty foods, acidic drinks and caffeine.

It is very beneficial in the treatment of prostatitis the affects of regular and premature ejaculation, which can facilitate the drainage of secretions from the prostate gland.

Patients with a severe delay in their urine that shows the overlap of the temporary neDLnobparaovogo fistulae or periodic catheterization of the urinary bladder.

In the treatment of prostatitis, you should avoid if you ride a bike, attend to seating on hard surfaces and in cold weather.

Surgery

The surgical treatment of prostatitis is given only in the case of the treatment of the medeparaementasnyme forms do not produce the desired results, as well as, in this case, when the prostate gland blocks the flow of urine. In addition, the surgical procedure, in this case, it is not given to young women, t. to. you can take the man out of the problems.

Surgery to highlight, the following are the methods of treatment of prostatitis:

Transurethral resection of the prostate – removal of all infected tissues.

Prostatectomy , the operation to remove the prostate, the surrounding tissues, including the seeds of the bubbles. This can lead to further impotence and leakage of urine from the patient.

The treatment of prostatitis folk media

the treatment of the folkloric methods of

For the treatment of a prostatitis in house in the popular media, the possibility that the patient will not go to the doctor, but this may not always be appropriate, therefore, to the cause of the inflammation of the prostate gland is an infection in the first cure of its own it is unlikely to happen. However, their grandmothers, and it has come down to us, the following are home remedies for prostatitis:

The seeds of the pumpkin (the seeds). The white seed próstetete used to in the old days, when you have the word "medic" replaced "witch". Pumpkin seeds have a lot of zinc, which is essential for any man-to-maintain men's health of the urinary system. For the treatment, you will only need one meal a day to eat 30 seeds.

You can also use the following method: 500 g of deep-fried white-seeds, peel, and peRepararutete in a meat grinder. Add to it 200 grams of honey and mix thoroughly. Of the means of the balls, about the size of a walnut. With these balls, you have to take a 1 Wt. 30 minutes before eating, dissolve 2 to 3 minutes 1 to 2 times a day. The store is the tool to have in the fridge, but before you agree to one and a half hour, take it out of the fridge, so they are at room temperature.

Hazel (hazel). 1 as a comt. a tablespoon of the leaves and bark of the hazelnut brew in a cup of boiling water (to close the cup for 30 minutes. firmly on the lid). After that, the tool strain and take a quarter of a cup of 4-aza-a-days. The manufacture of beer, it can be alternately, and then the bark, to the leaves. A course of 1-2 weeks.

Asp. In the second half of April, when the aspen occurs in withmponRyeahpondnohedgehognit, prior to the beginning of the flowering of the kidney and the leaves of the tree, and collect it from the shell, the thickness of 3-5 mm. Over the bark dried in the oven or in the shade. After pnodcomtemWparae, take 100 grams of bark, a little bit of your Rezmelühete and put it back on the floor, the glass jar of one liter. Fill the shell with 200 grams of vodka, but so that it covered her completely, the sting in the skin. Close the vial lid, and place the necomteenoetücomEu in a dark place for 2 weeks. Next, the tool strain and take before meals 3 times a day, diluted in 20 drops of the tincture in a quarter cup of water.

The brazil nut. Brown, like the shell deal not only with prostatitis, but it is an adenoma of the prostate gland. To prepare the medical tools that they use for the shells with spines, which has to be the brewing and drinking of tea at a time. Also, this is the broth you can make meRyeahgonRyeahlezms, 250-ml, 2 times a week.

To prepare the tool tree, you will need to clean the shell while the nut is brown in color. The bark of the mixture in the blender. 3 comt. tablespoons nuts, chopped pour 600 g of boiling water at night. After that, remove the tool and tempeRüte it up to 200 g in a water-bath. To use the tool, you have to be on an empty stomach, 3 times a day, 30 drops. The course of treatment, and to not have the tool for you. Next, you will need to do a 2-month break, repeat the course. Only taking 3 courses of treatment.

The propolis (glue). Propolis use for the treatment of chronic prostatitis, and t. to. this is a bee product is also a powerful anti-inflammatory and compezmnoletehecomparaem the middle. It can also be used as a comprehensive medeparaementasnym the treatment of prostatitis.

To prepare for the funds that you will need 20 g of propolis in nospeRetü in 200 ml of alcohol. After that, 0.1 g obtained in the mix with 2 g of cocoa butter. The resulting tool, take a candle, which is inserted into the night on the right. The course of treatment of 1 month, with a break of 4 to 6 weeks for a repeat.

The spark plugs for the test. To prepare medical of candles from prostatitis for the test you need in 3 comt. tablespoons of rye flour to add a teaspoon of honey, and egg. Everything is mixed up, and you do this test in a subtle candle-not more than 1 cm in diameter. Fashionable candles, freeze it in the freezer. The frozen plugs to insert into the anus in the morning and in the evening, preferably after the latter. The course of treatment of 4 weeks on, one week off, and on again 4 weeks ago.

Top. Parsley is a wonderful medicinal grass which has been enriched with a large amount of vitamins and minerals, it will reduce the inflammation of the prostate gland and to restore the sexual functions of the body.

For the treatment of prostatitis parsley, it's necessary to juice to make 1 as a comt. teaspoon 3 times a day half an hour before a meal. For these purposes, you can apply the seeds to the salsa, you need to grind it into a powder. 4. h. tablespoons of powder, pour in 1 cup of boiling water, and then put the tool in it to cook for a further 15 minutes, then set aside to cool. Take the form 1 as a comt. a teaspoon 4 to 6 times a day.

Hecomtnotel, and hemlock (hemlock – weed-poisonous). The one-half of a tablespoon each of the herbs, then fill to 100 g / l of ethanol. The tool and let it stand in a dark place for 10 days. Hair from the strain, and drink it every morning for half an hour before a meal. To this end, in a glass of water on the first day, add 1 drop of tincture, on the second day, 2 drops, 3 – 3, and so up to 30 days (the drops). Proceed in the reverse order to account for the reduction. The course is of 60 days.

The juice of the asparagus. For the treatment of prostatitis is great and the juice of the asparagus with a comnoeparanolüNYM, carrots, and nortemRehNYM high. The result, on the day you need to drink at least 600 ml of juice.

The experts also pointed out that, if the juice of the asparagus to You very annoying and you can't drink it, don't necomeltemthte and abandon the tool.

The juice of the berries of the black elderberry. Once you sleep, you drink comes in a glass of water. Then, after about 15 minutes, the drink comes in a 1 such as comt. cup of elderberry juice. For the drink, the tool can have a meal. The minimum rate of the treatment is 10 days. A side effect can be a rise in the temperature of the body, they can attest to start the process of curing prostatitis.

The prevention of prostatitis

To prevent the emergence of prostatitis, you must follow the recommendations of the experts:

  • if you abstain from a life of sexual exercise;
  • to stop using alcohol, tobacco, and drugs;
  • eating foods rich in vitamins, but also in order to avoid the junk food;
  • keeping your immune system at the appropriate level;
  • to avoid hyperthermia to the body.
  • engage in sports or with medical physical;
  • not to prolong the sexual act;
  • don't let the long, raised high with no end stage.